Axillary Hyperpigmentation: What It Is + Best Treatments
Axillary hyperpigmentation is a common concern for many individuals, particularly those with darker skin tones. Dark armpits, also known as axillary hyperpigmentation, can be a source of self-consciousness and can impact one's self-esteem.
However, with the right knowledge and appropriate treatments, it is possible to address this condition effectively.
In this article, we will explore what axillary hyperpigmentation is, why some people develop dark armpits more often, and the best treatments available to lighten and restore the natural beauty of the underarm area.
What does 'Axillary Hyperpigmentation' mean?
Axillary hyperpigmentation refers to the darkening of skin in the underarm area, known as the axilla. This condition occurs due to an increase in melanin production, the pigment responsible for determining skin color. When excess melanin is produced in the underarm region, it can lead to a visibly dark underarms.
Read some of our previous articles
Why do some people get dark armpits?
Several factors contribute to the development of dark armpits. One primary factor is the natural pigmentation of an individual's skin. People with darker skin tones tend to have more active melanocytes, the cells responsible for melanin production. This higher melanin content makes their underarms more susceptible to hyperpigmentation.
In addition to skin tone, other common causes of axillary hyperpigmentation include hormonal changes, frequent shaving, and the use of certain deodorants or antiperspirants. Furthermore, individuals with a family history of hyperpigmentation or a predisposition to develop skin discoloration are also more likely to experience dark armpits.
Who gets dark armpits more often?
Axillary hyperpigmentation is more prevalent among individuals with darker skin tones. People of African, Hispanic, or South Asian descent are more prone to this condition. The higher melanin content in their skin makes their underarms more susceptible to pigmentation changes.
How to Tell If You Have Dark Armpits?
If you suspect you may have dark armpits or axillary hyperpigmentation, there are certain signs to look out for. The underarm area may appear noticeably darker than the surrounding skin. This discoloration can range from a slightly darker shade to a more pronounced difference in color. If you observe this pigmentation change, it is advisable to seek guidance from a skin doctor or dermatologist.
What do dark armpits look like?
Dark armpits can manifest in different ways depending on the severity and individual characteristics. The skin in the underarm region may appear significantly darker compared to the rest of the body. In some cases, the color difference may be more subtle, resembling a shadow or discoloration. It is important to note that everyone's skin is unique, so the appearance of dark armpits can vary.
When should you talk to a skin doctor?
If you have concerns about dark armpits and their impact on your confidence and well-being, it is advisable to consult a skin doctor or dermatologist. They can assess your specific condition, determine the underlying causes, and recommend suitable treatment options.
How does a skin doctor check for dark armpits?
During a consultation, a skin doctor will examine your underarm area to assess the extent of the hyperpigmentation. They may inquire about your medical history, including any medications you are taking or previous skin conditions. This comprehensive evaluation helps the dermatologist determine the most appropriate treatment plan for your individual needs.
Ways Doctors Can Help Fix Dark Armpits
Creams and lotions doctors might recommend
Skin doctors often recommend topical treatments to address axillary hyperpigmentation. These creams and lotions contain ingredients that help inhibit melanin production and promote skin lightening. Depending on the severity of the condition, your dermatologist may prescribe specific creams that are effective for darker skin tones. These topical treatments work gradually to reduce hyperpigmentation and even out the skin tone.
Skin treatments doctors might do
In addition to creams and lotions, skin doctors may suggest other professional treatments to lighten dark armpits. One such treatment is chemical peels. Chemical peels involve the application of a solution to the underarm area, which exfoliates the top layers of skin and promotes the growth of new, lighter skin. This procedure can be particularly beneficial for individuals with darker skin tones.
New Ways to Help Fix Dark Armpits
Using lasers to lighten dark armpits
Laser treatments have shown promising results in addressing axillary hyperpigmentation. Laser technology targets the excess melanin in the skin, breaking it down and lightening the pigmented areas. These treatments are safe and effective for individuals with darker skin tones when performed by experienced professionals. Laser therapy can significantly reduce the appearance of dark armpits, leading to more even skin tone.
How skin peels can help?
Apart from chemical peels, another effective treatment option for dark armpits is microdermabrasion. This non-invasive procedure involves exfoliating the outer layer of skin using a specialized device. By removing dead skin cells and promoting cell turnover, microdermabrasion can help reduce hyperpigmentation and improve the overall texture and appearance of the underarm area. Darker skin tones can benefit from this treatment without the risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
What is 'Microdermabrasion' and how it helps?
Microdermabrasion is a gentle exfoliation technique that involves using a handheld device to spray tiny crystals onto the skin. These crystals remove the outer layer of dead skin cells, promoting the growth of new skin. Microdermabrasion can help reduce the appearance of dark armpits by evening out the skin tone and stimulating collagen production. The procedure is safe and effective for individuals with darker skin tones.
How to Keep Dark Armpits from Coming Back?
How to take care of your skin every day?
To maintain the results of the treatments and prevent the recurrence of dark armpits, it is essential to establish a daily skincare routine. Cleanse the underarm area gently with a mild soap or cleanser, being cautious not to scrub vigorously. Pat dry and apply a suitable moisturizer to keep the skin hydrated. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive products that may cause skin irritation or further discoloration.
What clothes are better for your skin?
When it comes to clothing choices, opt for loose-fitting and breathable fabrics, as they allow better airflow and minimize friction against the underarm area. Avoid wearing tight or synthetic fabrics that can trap sweat and lead to skin irritation. Additionally, consider wearing clothes that provide adequate sun protection, as sun exposure can contribute to hyperpigmentation.
What foods can help your skin?
Maintaining a healthy diet can also contribute to overall skin health. Include foods rich in antioxidants, such as berries, leafy greens, and citrus fruits, which can help reduce oxidative stress and promote a more youthful complexion. Drinking plenty of water and staying hydrated is crucial for skin health as well.
Related articles:
Frequently Asked Questions
The first-line treatment for hyperpigmentation typically involves the use of topical creams or lotions containing ingredients like hydroquinone, retinoids, or azelaic acid. These ingredients work to inhibit melanin production and gradually lighten the affected areas.
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) refers to skin discoloration that occurs after an injury or inflammation, such as acne or eczema. PIH can fade over time, but it may take several months or longer for the skin to return to its normal color. Various treatments, including those mentioned earlier, can help expedite the fading process.
Dermal hyperpigmentation refers to pigmentation that occurs deep within the skin, while epidermal hyperpigmentation affects the top layers of the skin. A dermatologist can determine the type of hyperpigmentation through a thorough examination and may recommend specific treatments based on the underlying cause.
While complete cure is not always guaranteed, there are various treatments available that can effectively lighten and reduce hyperpigmentation, including axillary hyperpigmentation. Consistent use of appropriate treatments, in consultation with a dermatologist, can help achieve significant improvement.
